What is heatstroke?
Heatstroke, also known as prostration or hyperthermia, occurs when the body's core temperature rises in response to its surroundings. A cat's normal body temperature ranges from 101 to 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit. Cats can develop heatstroke, so seek immediate veterinary care if your cat's body temperature exceeds 105 degrees!
Why Cats Get Heatstroke
Heatstroke in cats, and even dogs, is typically caused by exposure to excessive ambient heat. Some of the most common causes of heatstroke in cats include:
- Extremely hot outdoor temperature
- Lack of access to shade
- Trapped in hot unventilated space (such as a car)
- Lack of access to water
Signs of Heatstroke in Cats
The symptoms if heatstroke in cats include:
- Excessive Panting
- Restless behavior
- Sweaty feet
- Vomiting
- Lethargy
- Muscle Tremors
- Drooling
- Excessive grooming
- Uncoordinated movement
- Loss of Balance
- Seizure
- Unconsciousness
What To Do If Your Cat Has Heatstroke
Heatstroke is a serious condition and symptoms should always be treated as an emergency! If your cat is displaying signs of heatstroke head to your vet straight away, or go to the nearest animal emergency hospital.
If your cat is awake and you think they might have heatstroke, transfer your cat to a cool room and dampen their fur with cool, not cold, water. Then, carefully place ice packs on your cat's feet.
Make sure to keep the vehicle's air conditioning on full or open windows while transporting your cat to the vet. This will allow airflow to help cool your cat down.
How to Treat Heatstroke in Cats
The vet will actively work to bring your cat's body temperature back to normal. You can achieve this by using cool water and/or ice packs.
The vet may administer intravenous fluids to help lower your cat's temperature, counteract shock, and reduce the risk of organ damage. Sometimes, oxygen therapy may be necessary.
Your cat's body temperature will be monitored by the team at your vet's office, ensuring it returns to normal parameters. Cats can recover quickly from heatstroke if it is caught early and treated immediately.
Heatstroke is a serious health risk for cats and dogs. Before returning your cat home, the veterinarian will thoroughly examine him for signs of organ damage or other serious complications. If your cat has recently recovered from heatstroke, keep an eye out for any signs of illness, as organ damage may not be immediately apparent.
Preventing Heatstroke in Cats
Ensure your cat stays safe from heatstroke by giving them a cool, shady spot to relax in on hot days, providing them with ample fresh water to drink, and never leaving them trapped in a hot room or vehicle.
Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.